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VGK vs. BTC-USD
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF (VGK) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VGK achieves a 5.17% return, which is significantly higher than BTC-USD's -28.54% return. Over the past 10 years, VGK has underperformed BTC-USD with an annualized return of 9.63%, while BTC-USD has yielded a comparatively higher 59.68% annualized return.


VGK

1D
0.45%
1M
-0.68%
YTD
5.17%
6M
8.47%
1Y
16.29%
3Y*
16.24%
5Y*
8.08%
10Y*
9.63%

BTC-USD

1D
-1.22%
1M
-22.47%
YTD
-28.54%
6M
-31.02%
1Y
-40.89%
3Y*
33.16%
5Y*
10.82%
10Y*
59.68%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VGK
Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF
5.17%35.83%1.88%20.19%-15.98%16.89%5.43%24.85%-14.89%26.98%
BTC-USD
Bitcoin
-28.54%-6.27%120.76%155.82%-64.23%59.40%304.57%94.10%-73.37%1,324.24%

Correlation

The correlation between VGK and BTC-USD is 0.33, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.33

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.23

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.28

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.17

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 24, 2012

0.11

Over the past year, VGK and BTC-USD have become more correlated (0.33) than their long-term average of 0.11, meaning their price movements have been converging.

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Return for Risk

VGK vs. BTC-USD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VGK
VGK Risk / Return Rank: 3232
Overall Rank
VGK Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3232
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VGK Sortino Ratio Rank: 3232
Sortino Ratio Rank
VGK Omega Ratio Rank: 3131
Omega Ratio Rank
VGK Calmar Ratio Rank: 3030
Calmar Ratio Rank
VGK Martin Ratio Rank: 3636
Martin Ratio Rank

BTC-USD
BTC-USD Risk / Return Rank: 2828
Overall Rank
BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1212
Sharpe Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Sortino Ratio Rank: 3333
Sortino Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Omega Ratio Rank: 3333
Omega Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Calmar Ratio Rank: 4646
Calmar Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Martin Ratio Rank: 1616
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF (VGK) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VGKBTC-USDDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

+2.01

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

+2.91

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.19

0.86

+0.33

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

1.35

-0.80

+2.15

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

5.01

-1.42

+6.43

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VGK Sharpe Ratio is 1.05, which is higher than the BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio of -0.95. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VGK and BTC-USD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VGKBTC-USDDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

1.05

-0.95

+2.01

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.45

0.20

+0.25

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.51

0.87

-0.36

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.28

1.13

-0.86

Drawdowns

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VGK drawdown since its inception was -63.61%, smaller than the maximum BTC-USD drawdown of -85.30%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGK and BTC-USD.


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Drawdown Indicators


VGKBTC-USDDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-63.61%

-85.30%

+21.69%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-12.09%

-51.21%

+39.12%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-14.31%

-51.21%

+36.90%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-32.74%

-76.67%

+43.93%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-37.24%

-83.80%

+46.56%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.83%

-49.86%

+47.03%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-13.34%

-42.32%

+28.98%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

3.26%

34.46%

-31.20%

Volatility

VGK vs. BTC-USD - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF (VGK) is 4.86%, while Bitcoin (BTC-USD) has a volatility of 11.59%. This indicates that VGK experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than BTC-USD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VGKBTC-USDDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

4.86%

11.59%

-6.73%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

12.97%

34.53%

-21.56%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

15.57%

35.67%

-20.10%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

17.92%

44.95%

-27.03%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

18.97%

56.71%

-37.74%

Frequently Asked Questions


VGK and BTC-USD have a correlation of 0.33, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

BTC-USD has higher volatility (11.59%) compared to VGK (4.86%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VGK dropped -63.61% vs BTC-USD's -85.30%.

VGK currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.05 vs -0.95), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

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