SHY vs. HYG
SHY (iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF) and HYG (iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SHY is a Government Bonds fund tracking the ICE US Treasury 1-3 Year Index, while HYG is a High Yield Bonds fund tracking the Markit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SHY returned 1.63%/yr vs 4.88%/yr for HYG. At a 0.03 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SHY charges 0.15%/yr vs 0.49%/yr for HYG.
Performance
SHY vs. HYG - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SHY achieves a 0.34% return, which is significantly lower than HYG's 1.14% return. Over the past 10 years, SHY has underperformed HYG with an annualized return of 1.63%, while HYG has yielded a comparatively higher 4.88% annualized return.
SHY
- 1D
- 0.05%
- 1M
- -0.19%
- YTD
- 0.34%
- 6M
- 0.74%
- 1Y
- 3.33%
- 3Y*
- 4.04%
- 5Y*
- 1.70%
- 10Y*
- 1.63%
HYG
- 1D
- 0.14%
- 1M
- -0.24%
- YTD
- 1.14%
- 6M
- 1.72%
- 1Y
- 6.36%
- 3Y*
- 8.34%
- 5Y*
- 3.69%
- 10Y*
- 4.88%
SHY vs. HYG - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 0.34% | 4.95% | 3.92% | 4.16% | -3.88% | -0.71% | 3.03% | 3.38% | 1.46% | 0.26% |
HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | 1.14% | 8.59% | 7.97% | 11.54% | -10.98% | 3.76% | 4.47% | 14.09% | -2.02% | 6.07% |
Correlation
The correlation between SHY and HYG is 0.51, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.44 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.21 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 11, 2007 | 0.03 |
Over the past year, SHY and HYG have become more correlated (0.51) than their long-term average of 0.03, meaning their price movements have been converging.
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Return for Risk
SHY vs. HYG — Risk / Return Rank
SHY
HYG
SHY vs. HYG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHY) and iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SHY | HYG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.85 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.62 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.51 | 1.32 | +0.20 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.76 | 2.73 | +1.03 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 15.12 | 12.02 | +3.10 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SHY | HYG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.51 | 1.67 | +0.85 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.86 | 0.49 | +0.37 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.04 | 0.59 | +0.45 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 1.28 | 0.46 | +0.82 |
Drawdowns
SHY vs. HYG - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SHY drawdown since its inception was -5.71%, smaller than the maximum HYG drawdown of -34.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SHY and HYG.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SHY | HYG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -5.71% | -34.25% | +28.54% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -0.89% | -2.34% | +1.45% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -0.97% | -4.56% | +3.59% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -5.71% | -15.79% | +10.08% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -5.71% | -22.03% | +16.32% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.39% | -0.45% | +0.06% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -0.52% | -3.24% | +2.72% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.22% | 0.53% | -0.31% |
Volatility
SHY vs. HYG - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHY) is 0.38%, while iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG) has a volatility of 1.23%. This indicates that SHY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than HYG based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SHY | HYG | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 0.38% | 1.23% | -0.85% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 0.95% | 3.05% | -2.10% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.33% | 3.84% | -2.51% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 1.99% | 7.53% | -5.54% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 1.57% | 8.29% | -6.72% |
SHY vs. HYG - Expense Ratio Comparison
SHY has a 0.15% expense ratio, which is lower than HYG's 0.49% expense ratio.
Dividends
SHY vs. HYG - Dividend Comparison
SHY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.69%, less than HYG's 5.93% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | 5.93% | 5.71% | 6.01% | 5.74% | 5.30% | 4.02% | 4.88% | 4.99% | 5.54% | 5.12% | 5.27% | 5.90% |
SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 3.69% | 3.81% | 3.92% | 2.99% | 1.30% | 0.26% | 0.94% | 2.12% | 1.72% | 0.98% | 0.71% | 0.54% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SHY and HYG have a correlation of 0.51, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
HYG has higher volatility (1.23%) compared to SHY (0.38%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SHY dropped -5.71% vs HYG's -34.25%.
On 10-year performance, HYG leads with 4.88% vs 1.63% for SHY. On fees, SHY is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, SHY has been the lower-risk option at 0.38%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, HYG has performed better with a 4.88% return vs 1.63%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SHY is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.49% for HYG.
HYG has the higher dividend yield at 5.93%, compared with 3.69% for SHY.
SHY is categorized as Government Bonds, while HYG is High Yield Bonds. SHY tracks ICE US Treasury 1-3 Year Index, while HYG tracks Markit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield Index. Their fees differ too: 0.15% for SHY and 0.49% for HYG.
SHY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.51 vs 1.67), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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