SCHP vs. SWPPX

Last updated Jun 9, 2026

SCHP (Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF) and SWPPX (Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund) are both funds - SCHP is a Inflation-Protected Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg US Treasury Inflation-Linked Bond Index (Series-L), while SWPPX is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SCHP returned 2.53%/yr vs 15.22%/yr for SWPPX. At a correlation of -0.07, they often move in opposite directions. SCHP charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.02%/yr for SWPPX.

Performance

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) and Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund (SWPPX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SCHP achieves a 0.96% return, which is significantly lower than SWPPX's 8.38% return. Over the past 10 years, SCHP has underperformed SWPPX with an annualized return of 2.53%, while SWPPX has yielded a comparatively higher 15.22% annualized return.

SCHP

• 1D: -0.19%
• 1M: -0.89%
• YTD: 0.96%
• 6M: 0.95%
• 1Y: 4.80%
• 3Y*: 3.84%
• 5Y*: 1.02%
• 10Y*: 2.53%

SWPPX

• 1D: -2.66%
• 1M: -0.11%
• YTD: 8.38%
• 6M: 8.46%
• 1Y: 24.49%
• 3Y*: 21.49%
• 5Y*: 13.37%
• 10Y*: 15.22%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	0.96%	6.76%	1.95%	3.91%	-12.02%	5.87%	10.86%	8.52%	-1.78%	3.02%
SWPPX Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund	8.38%	17.87%	24.96%	26.26%	-18.14%	28.67%	18.38%	31.46%	-4.47%	21.81%

Correlation

The correlation between SCHP and SWPPX is 0.22, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.22
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.19
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.17
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.06
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 6, 2010	-0.07

The correlation between SCHP and SWPPX shifts across timeframes, from -0.07 (all time) to 0.22 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SCHP	SWPPX
Consumer Cyclical	100.0%	10.1%
Financial Services	0.0%	11.8%
Basic Materials	-	1.8%
Communication Services	-	11.2%
Consumer Defensive	-	4.9%
Energy	-	3.5%
Healthcare	-	8.5%
Industrials	-	8.3%
Real Estate	-	1.9%
Technology	-	35.6%
Utilities	-	2.4%

Return for Risk

SCHP vs. SWPPX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SCHP

SCHP Risk / Return Rank: 49
SCHP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 46
SCHP Sortino Ratio Rank: 50
SCHP Omega Ratio Rank: 45
SCHP Calmar Ratio Rank: 56
SCHP Martin Ratio Rank: 49

SWPPX

SWPPX Risk / Return Rank: 59
SWPPX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
SWPPX Sortino Ratio Rank: 49
SWPPX Omega Ratio Rank: 53
SWPPX Calmar Ratio Rank: 62
SWPPX Martin Ratio Rank: 74

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) and Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund (SWPPX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SCHP	SWPPX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.47	2.12	-0.66
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.23	2.86	-0.63
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.26	1.39	-0.13
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.50	2.92	-0.42
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	7.59	13.53	-5.94
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SCHP Sharpe Ratio is 1.47, which is lower than the SWPPX Sharpe Ratio of 2.12. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SCHP and SWPPX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SCHP	SWPPX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.47	2.12	-0.66
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.17	0.79	-0.62
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.45	0.84	-0.38
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.50	0.51	-0.01

Drawdowns

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SCHP drawdown since its inception was -14.26%, smaller than the maximum SWPPX drawdown of -55.06%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHP and SWPPX.

Drawdown Indicators

	SCHP	SWPPX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-14.26%	-55.06%	+40.80%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-1.93%	-8.89%	+6.96%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-4.48%	-18.74%	+14.26%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-14.26%	-24.51%	+10.25%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-14.26%	-33.80%	+19.54%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.89%	-2.96%	+2.07%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.93%	-9.94%	+6.01%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.63%	1.91%	-1.28%

Volatility

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) is 1.00%, while Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund (SWPPX) has a volatility of 3.84%. This indicates that SCHP experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SWPPX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SCHP	SWPPX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.00%	3.84%	-2.84%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	2.24%	9.43%	-7.19%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.29%	12.21%	-8.92%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.12%	16.97%	-10.85%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	5.59%	18.24%	-12.65%

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Expense Ratio Comparison

SCHP has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is higher than SWPPX's 0.02% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SCHP vs. SWPPX - Dividend Comparison

SCHP's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.01%, more than SWPPX's 1.02% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SCHP Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF	4.01%	4.06%	2.99%	3.02%	7.19%	4.39%	1.11%	2.02%	2.26%	1.90%	1.38%	0.28%
SWPPX Schwab S&P 500 Index Fund	1.02%	1.11%	1.23%	1.43%	1.67%	1.27%	1.81%	1.95%	2.67%	1.79%	2.55%	3.17%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SCHP and SWPPX in my portfolio?

SCHP and SWPPX have a correlation of 0.22, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SCHP or SWPPX?

SWPPX has higher volatility (3.84%) compared to SCHP (1.00%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCHP dropped -14.26% vs SWPPX's -55.06%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SWPPX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.12 vs 1.47), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.