BND vs. UUP
BND (Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF) and UUP (Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - BND is a Total Bond Market fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index, while UUP is a Currency fund tracking the Deutsche Bank Long US Dollar Index (USDX) Futures Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, BND returned 1.53%/yr vs 3.19%/yr for UUP. At a correlation of -0.17, they often move in opposite directions. BND charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.75%/yr for UUP.
Performance
BND vs. UUP - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, BND achieves a -0.07% return, which is significantly lower than UUP's 3.70% return. Over the past 10 years, BND has underperformed UUP with an annualized return of 1.53%, while UUP has yielded a comparatively higher 3.19% annualized return.
BND
- 1D
- -0.03%
- 1M
- -0.67%
- YTD
- -0.07%
- 6M
- 0.23%
- 1Y
- 4.87%
- 3Y*
- 3.89%
- 5Y*
- -0.05%
- 10Y*
- 1.53%
UUP
- 1D
- 0.04%
- 1M
- 2.52%
- YTD
- 3.70%
- 6M
- 3.08%
- 1Y
- 5.64%
- 3Y*
- 4.21%
- 5Y*
- 6.04%
- 10Y*
- 3.19%
BND vs. UUP - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BND Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF | -0.07% | 7.08% | 1.38% | 5.65% | -13.11% | -1.86% | 7.71% | 8.84% | -0.12% | 3.57% |
UUP Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund | 3.70% | -4.99% | 13.50% | 3.63% | 9.46% | 5.73% | -6.66% | 4.09% | 7.05% | -9.10% |
Correlation
The correlation between BND and UUP is -0.48, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.48 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.41 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.36 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.29 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 10, 2007 | -0.17 |
Over the past year, the inverse relationship between BND and UUP has strengthened: their correlation has moved from -0.17 to -0.48, meaning they now move in opposite directions more often than their long-term average.
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Return for Risk
BND vs. UUP — Risk / Return Rank
BND
UUP
BND vs. UUP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) and Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund (UUP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| BND | UUP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.39 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.62 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.23 | 1.16 | +0.07 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.83 | 1.55 | +0.28 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.43 | 4.13 | +1.30 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| BND | UUP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.32 | 0.93 | +0.39 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.01 | 0.84 | -0.85 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.28 | 0.46 | -0.18 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.58 | 0.20 | +0.38 |
Drawdowns
BND vs. UUP - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum BND drawdown since its inception was -18.58%, smaller than the maximum UUP drawdown of -22.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for BND and UUP.
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Drawdown Indicators
| BND | UUP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -18.58% | -22.19% | +3.61% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -2.68% | -3.65% | +0.97% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -5.92% | -10.05% | +4.13% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -17.91% | -10.37% | -7.54% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -18.58% | -14.24% | -4.34% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.70% | -2.89% | +0.19% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -3.06% | -8.91% | +5.85% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.90% | 1.37% | -0.47% |
Volatility
BND vs. UUP - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) and Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund (UUP) have volatilities of 1.20% and 1.23%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| BND | UUP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 1.20% | 1.23% | -0.03% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 2.69% | 4.25% | -1.56% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.72% | 6.09% | -2.37% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 6.02% | 7.22% | -1.20% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 5.53% | 6.96% | -1.43% |
BND vs. UUP - Expense Ratio Comparison
BND has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than UUP's 0.75% expense ratio.
Dividends
BND vs. UUP - Dividend Comparison
BND's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.98%, more than UUP's 3.31% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BND Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF | 3.98% | 3.86% | 3.67% | 3.09% | 2.60% | 2.12% | 2.38% | 2.72% | 2.81% | 2.54% | 2.51% | 2.57% |
UUP Invesco DB US Dollar Index Bullish Fund | 3.31% | 3.43% | 4.48% | 6.44% | 0.89% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.03% | 1.08% | 0.10% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
BND and UUP have a correlation of -0.48, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
UUP has higher volatility (1.23%) compared to BND (1.20%). In terms of maximum drawdown, BND dropped -18.58% vs UUP's -22.19%.
On 10-year performance, UUP leads with 3.19% vs 1.53% for BND. On fees, BND is cheaper at 0.03% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, UUP has performed better with a 3.19% return vs 1.53%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
BND is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for UUP.
BND has the higher dividend yield at 3.98%, compared with 3.31% for UUP.
BND is categorized as Total Bond Market, while UUP is Currency. BND tracks Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index, while UUP tracks Deutsche Bank Long US Dollar Index (USDX) Futures Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for BND and 0.75% for UUP.
BND currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.32 vs 0.93), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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